Different patterns experienced in large and small institutions


Aspect Small Large
Qualitative understanding of detailed context of issue by investigator/complaints manager Very high More general
Frequency of dealing with complaints and therefore strong 'case' and 'tactics' memory which will enable a sound and speedy solution. Lower frequency of cases and management roles which are spread more broadly, might mean this is weaker in smaller HEIs Often there is a person handling many complaints and so regularly applied, satisfactory solutions are more 'to hand'.
Finding independent personnel for panels More difficult but not impossible Easily done
Availability of Chairs sufficiently high in hierarchy for such panels Lower due to fewer staff and greater range of duties. Higher
Intrinsic understanding and use by investigating academic staff or academic staff on panels of the 'rules of natural justice' Probably depends on the disciplines involved at the College. Such staff probably available in disciplines such as law, medicine etc
Professional ethos expected of students and evident in staff actions in resolving a dispute. Will depend on predominance of subject discipline, especially in specialist HEIs Much more generalist at institutional level where dispute likely to be resolved. Could be quite specific in given departments, but unlikely to be codified unless Teacher Training, Medicine etc.
Wider involvement of staff and the culture of 'formal procedures' Staff are accessible and communication is more direct with students in a smaller HEI. Therefore students will speak to many people if they don't get the answer they want first time. Formal procedures are perhaps a less dominant part of the student/HEI interaction, for smaller things such as extending deadlines for submission of work. This can be a disadvantage when a formal approach is required. (The 'downside of the personal touch?). More matters handled by administrative routine. Students anticipate formality more readily.
Honesty It is harder to hide in a smaller HEI and so staff tend to be very straightforward about admitting to mistakes? It is obvious who must have done something. Perhaps causes of errors are more obscure in some cases?